Cleveland Clinic
If youve ever heard of intuitive eating, you might assume that its just another diet trend but youd be wrong. In a world full of fad diets, this eating philosophy offers something completely different. Something kinder, gentler and more sustainable.
Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services.Policy
Psychologist Susan Albers, PsyD, explains what intuitive eating is, what it can do for you and how to begin working its philosophies into your life.
Intuitive eating is the polar opposite of dieting, Dr. Albers says. Instead of following rules and restricting what you eat, you trust your internal hunger, fullness and satiety cues to help you decide what and how much to eat. No food is off the table.
Registered dietitian Evelyn Tribole and nutrition therapist Elyse Resch coined the term in their 1995 book Intuitive Eating, which took into account research and clinical work done by others before them.
More than 125 studies explore intuitive eating. A review of 97 of them found that its associated with:
Intuitive eating is about making peace with food, Dr. Albers says. Its about learning how to listen to your body and how to honor your hunger.
Intuitive eating asks you to unlearn the negative messages about food and eating that society has taught you to believe. We all have an internal eater in us, but its buried under diet culture, Dr. Albers says. With dieting, you follow rules; with intuitive eating, you listen to your hunger cues.
If youve spent years dieting and following self-imposed food rules, it can be a challenge to learn to identify and trust your hunger cues. Rather than trying to start all at once, Dr. Albers suggests trying a 10-day challenge.
Each day, focus on one of the principles, she suggests. Notice how it comes up, how you can put it into practice, some of your challenges and struggles, and how it improves your life.
She explains the principles of intuitive eating and how to incorporate them into your life.
Have you ever noticed all of the messages you receive about food and dieting? From social media, advertisements and even chit-chat among friends, talk about the latest trendy diets and diet products is everywhere.
Rejecting diet mentality means letting go of everything related to dieting, Dr. Albers explains. Its recognizing and actively rejecting diet culture and everything it stands for that is harmful to your body.
Example: You see an advertisement that indicates peanut butter is fattening. You recognize this as diet culture and continue to eat peanut butter because you love it.
Put it into action: Try to identify and recognize when youre being influenced by diet culture. Dr. Albers recommends an activity she calls I Spy Diet Culture. Notice how often you see diet ads, articles about unhealthy eating styles and even language that celebrates weight loss, like skinny jeans.
Youll be amazed how often it pops up, seemingly everywhere you look, she says.
Longtime dieting teaches us to ignore our hunger cues. But hunger is a biological response, and you wouldnt ignore your bodys other biological responses, would you? You dont try to suppress breathing, blinking or your urge to pee yet we try to ignore our hunger all the time.
Hunger is not your enemy or something to be avoided, Dr. Albers says. Intuitive eating is about listening to your hunger and learning to respond to what it needs.
Example: You know you have a tendency to get hangry, so you put some mixed nuts in your purse to eat when you start to feel cranky.
Put it into action: Dr. Albers explains, The key to living this principle is to ask yourself: What are you hungry for? And what is your hunger telling you that you need or want? As simple as it sounds, practice eating when youre hungry and trying to figure out what food your body is asking for.
Maybe you havent eaten bread for years, or you never eat after 7 p.m. This principle asks you to start breaking those rules and doing away with them entirely.
To make peace with food is to stop fighting with food, Dr. Albers says. This includes putting an end to language that indicates that youre at war with food, like, I cant eat that, or I shouldnt have this.
Example: You have a hard-and-fast rule about only eating brown rice, even though you love the taste of white rice. Recognizing that your overall pattern of eating impacts your health more than any one meal, you start to occasionally swap in white rice.
Put it into action: Its time to start saying I can instead of I could never. Be gentle with yourself as you try to recognize and do away with judgmental, guilt-ridden thoughts.
This can be a radical shift for people who avoid certain foods out of shame or guilt, Dr. Albers notes.
Have you ever had a slice of cake at a birthday party and then beat yourself up about how bad you were? Or eaten a salad for lunch and praised yourself for being good?
If so, youre well-acquainted with the food police the voice in your head that criticizes and judges what you eat. These food rules arent laws, but they can feel very punitive if you dont follow them, Dr. Albers says. Food isnt good or bad, but this is a shift in language if you grew up thinking about it that way.
Example: Youre craving chocolate, so you buy a small chocolate bar and enjoy every bite. You feel happy and satisfied instead of guilty or ashamed.
Put it into action: Try to identify where the voice of the food police comes from. Sometimes, its your own internal judgment; other times, its an external voice, like a partner or parent making critical comments about your size.
Once you identify these rules, you can begin to dismantle them. You have to ask: Why are you creating these food rules? And importantly, are these rules helpful to you or not? Dr. Albers says. Often, theyre unhelpful and arbitrary.
Do you eat what you feel like youre supposed to eat, or do you eat what will satisfy you? For many of us, its the former. And while eating is a biological requirement, the foods you choose should also bring you some joy.
Eating should be an enjoyable experience, Dr. Albers says. This includes tasting pleasurable foods. If youre eating something that just isnt satisfying you, its probably a sign that youre not eating whats right for you in the moment.
Example: Youre in the mood for something crunchy and healthy, so you aim to find a snack to satisfy that taste maybe celery with peanut butter or carrots with hummus.
Put it into action: As you begin a meal or while youre eating, ask yourself: Is this the food I want? Does it make me feel satisfied? Is there anything that might better satisfy me?
If principle five is all about mental satisfaction, then principle six is about physical satisfaction. Is your body getting what it needs from the food youre eating? Your body gives you signals that it is hungry and full, Dr. Albers says.
Example: You havent eaten everything on your plate, but youre feeling full, so you stop eating instead of pressuring yourself to join the clean plate club of your youth.
Put it into action: Check in with your body to listen for cues of fullness and whether youre feeling physically satisfied, Dr. Albers advises. Does what youre eating resonate with your body and your hunger?
Using a scale from 1 to 10, ask yourself how youd rate your hunger level in this moment. One is extremely hungry, and 10 is stuffed.
Heres a mantra to remember: Food doesnt fix feelings. But often, we eat because were bored, stressed, anxious or sad in other words, for emotional reasons.
Food and feelings are so intertwined with each other, Dr. Albers says. This principle is about finding kind ways to nurture, distract, comfort and cope with your feelings with activities that help you to reduce your stress rather than with food.
Example: Youre feeling stressed and start to look for some candy. When you pause, though, you realize its not candy you need but a way to relax and destress. You do a meditation instead.
Put it into action: Make a list of other ways to respond to your emotions: yoga, reading a book, going for a walk, etc. Then, when youre compelled to stress-eat, spend some time thinking about how youre feeling.
Instead of making a beeline for food, pause and ask, What am I feeling? And what does this feeling need? Dr. Albers advises. This will help you differentiate between physical hunger cues and emotion-driven eating.
Oh, and by the way: Sometimes, the answer is food, and thats all right, too. A little bit of stress-eating now and then can be OK, Dr. Albers reassures. But when we turn to food over and over again to soothe or comfort our feelings, it becomes a bigger issue.
While diet and exercise do play a big role in the size and shape of your body, theres a lot more to it than that including your genes.
Everybody is different, and we are influenced heavily by our genetic blueprint, Dr. Albers says. We cant diet our way into a body that is not made for us.
Intuitive eating recognizes and respects size diversity and the idea that all bodies are worthy of celebration.
Example: Some of your clothes no longer fit. Instead of holding onto them and hoping youre eventually small enough to wear them again, you donate them. Then, you fill your closet with clothes that fit and make you feel good.
Put it into action: If body positivity seems too far-fetched for you, work toward body neutrality. Because of diet culture, jumping right into loving your body can be so difficult for people, Dr. Albers says. Instead, it might be easier to start with accepting your body as it is what it does for you, how it helps you.
If you equate movement with exercise and subsequently, with dread you can probably blame diet culture. But theres another way. Rather than exercising to burn calories, this principle recognizes that it feels good to move.
Intuitive eating encourages you to do movements that bring you joy, Dr. Albers explains. And notice that its about movement, not exercise because sometimes exercise makes people think, Ive got to sweat and lose calories.
Example: You decide to go for a walk instead of running. You know running burns more calories, but you cant stand doing it, whereas walking makes you happy.
Put it into action: Explore ways to move that you enjoy and that make you feel strong and energized, whether its dancing, walking your dog, surfing or playing tennis.Notice how your body feels when its active, adds Dr. Albers.
The other nine principles are about tuning in to your internal needs, but intuitive eating isnt asking you to forget everything youve been taught about nutrition. This principle asks you to turn to science to understand your bodys needs.
Food science informs us about how certain foods impact our appetite, health and fullness, Dr. Albers says.
Example: You notice that whenever you have toast for breakfast, you become hungry almost immediately afterward. You start putting peanut butter on your morning toast, which keeps you fuller for longer.
Put it into action: Work on melding the internal (how you feel about what you eat) with the external (food science) to figure out what food choices will satisfy your overlapping needs.
Theres a lot of overlap between intuitive eating and mindful eating, which encourages awareness of your internal and external experiences related to food. Mindful eating means paying attention to every experience related to eating, including taste, emotions, thoughts and how your body responds to the food you eat.
The main difference between the two is that intuitive eating has 10 principles and specifically calls for the rejection of diet culture.
They both aim to help people honor, hear and respond to their hunger in conscious ways, Dr. Albers says. You can be eating intuitively and mindfully at the same time.
If youre looking to intuitive eating for weight loss, you may not initially like this answer: The goal of intuitive eating is not weight loss, Dr. Albers says. Weight loss is part of diet culture. It pushes you into shame and guilt in a way that focusing on improving your health and your joy around food do not.
Some people, she says, do lose weight because theyre able to stop unhealthy behaviors like binge-eating. But other people gain weight, especially if theyve been restricting or dieting for a long time.
It comes down to the fact that your body will do whatever it needs to do, Dr. Albers says. That can be tough to wrap our minds around because its so different from the diet mentality that promises youll lose 10 pounds in 10 days.
Intuitive eating doesnt make those kinds of promises. But what it does promise is a better relationship with your body and with food which actually sounds a lot healthier, happier and more sustainable, doesnt it?
To learn more from Dr. Albers about intuitive eating, listen to the Health Essentials podcast episodeUnderstanding Intuitive Eating.New episodes of the Health Essentials podcast publish every Wednesday.
See more here:
Cleveland Clinic
- Cindy Crawford: 'In the '90s People Thought a Big Bowl of Pasta Was Low-Calorie' [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- In 1990s people thought pasta was low-calorie: Cindy Crawford [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- Healthy Weight Loss & Dieting Tips: How to Lose Weight and ... [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- Dieting - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- Cutting with Elliot: Full Day of Flexible Dieting IN COLLEGE - REFEED EDITION - IIFYM - Ep.16 - Video [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- DO YOU JUDGE YOURSELF IF YOU'RE NOT DIETING? - Video [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- Flexible Dieting Q and A - Part 1 - Video [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- Elliot Fitnes Q&A - Reverse Dieting, Future Goals, and Competing? - Video [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- Why Can't I Lose Weight Eating Healthy: Healthy Dieting May Slow Weight Loss - Video [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- Dieting - Ep. 19 | As We Proceed - Video [Last Updated On: October 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 11th, 2014]
- The Deal With Diets - KidsHealth [Last Updated On: October 13th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 13th, 2014]
- Post Competition Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: October 13th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 13th, 2014]
- Why dieting doesnt work [Last Updated On: October 14th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 14th, 2014]
- Crash dieting IS the best way to loose weight, say experts [Last Updated On: October 15th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 15th, 2014]
- Crash-dieting more effective that gradual weight loss, study suggests [Last Updated On: October 16th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2014]
- Losing weight quickly is just as good (or bad) as losing it gradually [Last Updated On: October 16th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2014]
- Crash-dieting more effective than gradual weight loss, study suggests [Last Updated On: October 16th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2014]
- The Geordie Motivator on Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: October 16th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 16th, 2014]
- SAVING YOUR DIETING MACRO'S TO EAT JUNK FOOD & CRAP: IFBB BIKINI PRO - Video [Last Updated On: October 18th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 18th, 2014]
- HOW TO MAKE DIETING EASIER - Video [Last Updated On: October 19th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 19th, 2014]
- Flexible Dieting Q and A - Part 2 - Video [Last Updated On: October 19th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 19th, 2014]
- Calories VS. Food Volume - The Secret To Successful Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: October 20th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 20th, 2014]
- How to Stop Yo-Yo Dieting For Good - Video [Last Updated On: October 20th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 20th, 2014]
- Dieting How to Do an Isagenix Shake Day - Video [Last Updated On: October 21st, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 21st, 2014]
- Donna Noble ~ "But I've been dieting" (HUMOUR) - Video [Last Updated On: October 21st, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 21st, 2014]
- Q&A with Sohee episode 2: revelations with flexible dieting - Video [Last Updated On: October 22nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 22nd, 2014]
- Dieting For People Who FEEL Too much - Video [Last Updated On: October 23rd, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 23rd, 2014]
- IIFYM Day of Eating Ep5 Chili Cheese Fries, 1400 calories, flexible dieting - Video [Last Updated On: October 23rd, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 23rd, 2014]
- Dr. Oz Show Schedule 10/22/2014: Ending Yo-Yo Dieting Weight Loss Traps - Video [Last Updated On: October 25th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 25th, 2014]
- Does Flexible Dieting Work? IFBB Pro opinion - Video [Last Updated On: October 27th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 27th, 2014]
- Full Day Of Eating IIFYM Flexible Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: October 29th, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 29th, 2014]
- Common Sense Dieting Tip! - Video [Last Updated On: October 31st, 2014] [Originally Added On: October 31st, 2014]
- Flexible dieting Grocery shopping run - Video [Last Updated On: November 2nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 2nd, 2014]
- Dieting Tips: Avoid This #1 Mistake If You Want To Lose Weight - Video [Last Updated On: November 3rd, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 3rd, 2014]
- Most important item to have while dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 3rd, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 3rd, 2014]
- No Dieting Thanksgiving Day 2014 Metro Detroit Boot Camp Burns Thousands of Calories Eat Anything - Video [Last Updated On: November 4th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 4th, 2014]
- IceCream4PRs Podcast 2 - Donuts, Post-Show Feels, Reverse Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 4th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 4th, 2014]
- Liposuction. Take off what dieting wont! - Video [Last Updated On: November 4th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 4th, 2014]
- Cutting with Elliot: Full Day of Flexible Dieting Ep. 19 IIFYM (Natural Teen Bodybuilding College) - Video [Last Updated On: November 5th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 5th, 2014]
- Here I will teach you how to pronounce 'dieting' with Zira.mp4 - Video [Last Updated On: November 5th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 5th, 2014]
- Interview with Sohee Lee on metabolic adaptation, reverse dieting, and more... - Video [Last Updated On: November 7th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 7th, 2014]
- Full Day of Flexible Dieting IIFYM IN COLLEGE Ep.20 (Being Basic) - Video [Last Updated On: November 9th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 9th, 2014]
- Reverse Dieting: Tips & IIFYM Grocery Pickups - Video [Last Updated On: November 10th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 10th, 2014]
- Kevin Van Voris-Full day of Flexible Dieting #2 - Video [Last Updated On: November 10th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 10th, 2014]
- Full Day of IIFYM #17 Reverse Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 11th, 2014]
- How To Balance Dieting and Social Life | FitnGeeky QnA - Video [Last Updated On: November 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 11th, 2014]
- Lets Play the Sims 4 [Part 23]- Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 11th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 11th, 2014]
- Drew Barrymore Has No Interest in Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 12th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 12th, 2014]
- Full Day Of Eating IIFYM Flexible Dieting 2 - Video [Last Updated On: November 12th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 12th, 2014]
- Top 10 Ways to Lose Weight Fast Without Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 14th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 14th, 2014]
- Dieting just got easier - Video [Last Updated On: November 16th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 16th, 2014]
- Almost a Full Day of Flexible Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 17th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 17th, 2014]
- Post Bodybuilding Contest: Reverse Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 18th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 18th, 2014]
- Cutting with Elliot - Full Day of Flexible Dieting IIFYM in College - Ep. 21 - Video [Last Updated On: November 19th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 19th, 2014]
- Exercise and Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 19th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 19th, 2014]
- IIFYM/ Flexible dieting/ IF Day Of Eating EP.1 - Video [Last Updated On: November 19th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 19th, 2014]
- Ogus Chat #1 (Reverse Dieting Controversy, Competing, Etc) - Video [Last Updated On: November 19th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 19th, 2014]
- Healthy Living Looks at Dieting for Diabetics - Video [Last Updated On: November 21st, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 21st, 2014]
- OpenLine: Holiday Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 21st, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 21st, 2014]
- High Fat, High Protein, Medium Carb Bodybuilding Meal Example While Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 22nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 22nd, 2014]
- The 'Weight Loss' Goal is a Dieting Thing - Gain Health & Fitness VS Lose Weight - Video [Last Updated On: November 22nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 22nd, 2014]
- Dieting Websites Let You Make a Healthy Wager on Your Weight Los - Video [Last Updated On: November 23rd, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 23rd, 2014]
- Q&A Part 4: Flexible dieting tips, lifting and cardio, and female training - Video [Last Updated On: November 24th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 24th, 2014]
- The "Dark Side" of Dieting and Fitness Modelling - Video [Last Updated On: November 25th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 25th, 2014]
- IIFYM Day of Eating - Flexible Dieting - Day 9 - Video [Last Updated On: November 26th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 26th, 2014]
- Peter Brooks Does a Commercial for All in One XS Dieting Pills - Video [Last Updated On: November 26th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 26th, 2014]
- Dieting Makes you FAT - Video [Last Updated On: November 27th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 27th, 2014]
- Fat Loss Transformation - Part 2 - Flexible Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: November 27th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 27th, 2014]
- Is dieting necessary post weight loss surgery? CODS nutrition team answers - Video [Last Updated On: November 29th, 2014] [Originally Added On: November 29th, 2014]
- Holiday Detox and Dieting CHTV Episode 42 - Video [Last Updated On: December 1st, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 1st, 2014]
- Full day of eating 6 - IIFYM - Flexible eating/dieting? - Video [Last Updated On: December 2nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 2nd, 2014]
- IIFYM - Full Day of Eating - - Flexible Dieting - Day 10 - Video [Last Updated On: December 2nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 2nd, 2014]
- Holidays are coming... with Macros & Flexible Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: December 2nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 2nd, 2014]
- Biology Documentary on Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: December 2nd, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 2nd, 2014]
- VLOGMAS DAY 2: Rebellious, Dieting, Netflix, Laundry - Video [Last Updated On: December 4th, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 4th, 2014]
- 2015-16 VENUSFACTOR LoseWeight Without Dieting Discover a Slimmer, Sexier, and Healthier You - Video [Last Updated On: December 4th, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 4th, 2014]
- Reverse Dieting Book Sohee Lee | Amazing Reverse Dieting Book Sohee Lee - Video [Last Updated On: December 6th, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 6th, 2014]
- She's DIEting the Gangster - Video [Last Updated On: December 6th, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 6th, 2014]
- The Uplift Movement Flexible Dieting - Video [Last Updated On: December 7th, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 7th, 2014]
- Dieting - with Jane Plan - Video [Last Updated On: December 9th, 2014] [Originally Added On: December 9th, 2014]